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Timeline of Ulster Defence Association actions
This is a timeline of actions by the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), a loyalist paramilitary group formed in 1971. Most of these actions took place during the conflict known as "the Troubles" in Northern Ireland.
The UDA's declared goal was to defend unionist areas from attack and to combat Irish republican paramilitaries. However, most of its victims were Irish Catholic civilians, who were often chosen at random. It used the name "Ulster Freedom Fighters" (UFF) when it wished to claim responsibility for its attacks and avoid political embarrassment, as the UDA was a legal organisation for much of its history.〔The Courier, 9 February 1987〕〔The Daily Gazette, 12 August 1992〕 The UFF usually claimed that those targeted were Provisional Irish Republican Army members or IRA sympathizers.〔Kentucky New Era, 14 April 1992〕 Other times, attacks on Catholic civilians were claimed as "retaliation" for IRA actions, since the IRA drew most of its support from Catholics. Such retaliation was seen as both collective punishment and an attempt to weaken the IRA's support.
Attacks resulting in at least three deaths are marked in bold.
==1970s==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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